The Basics of Buying Real Estate
Buying real estate works best when you are well informed
Buying your own property is a big deal â especially the first time. Admittedly, it's also a complicated process at first glance. Because there are so many different terms floating around that you might not know what to do with initially. And then there are so many different steps and contacts in the buying process.
But in the end, the whole thing is not as complicated as it appears. With Urbyo, you can now take the first steps towards buying a property with ease. Because we don't just offer simple and well-prepared information that everyone understands. With us, you'll also find investment properties that have been pre-checked by experts with carefully prepared documents. And on top of that, you'll get the right financing, which our financing team will tailor to your situation by comparing over 1,400 banks.
In short: Urbyo accompanies you through every step of the real estate purchase process. Whether as your own home or as an investment, buying real estate has never been as easy as with Urbyo. But for now, it's best to get an overview of all the information about buying real estate. đ
- Property Type
- Investment Properties
- Options When Buying
- Location analysis
- Financing
- Tips & Legal Info
- Right Time To Buy
- FAQ
What Type of Property Suits Me?
First of all, there is the question: are you buying the property to live in it yourself or would you like to invest in real estate? Of course, there are also a whole range of different property types. But which one suits you? To find out, you can think about the following questions:
Are you looking for a condominium?
Would you rather invest in an apartment building?
Is a commercial property an option?
Are you looking for a new-build project or an existing property?
Property where others go on vacation? How about a vacation home?
Could even historic properties that are listed be exciting for you? There are advantages and disadvantages ...
As you can see: questions upon questions and a range of different possibilities. And you probably realize that there is no one-size-fits-all answer. It depends on your personal and financial situation as well as your goals.
Buying a Property As An Investment
If you're looking for a property as an investment, things are very different to buying your own home. If you want to enter the market as an investor, we have a range of information on everything to do with real estate investments and just as much information on managing your properties. For example, you'll find tips on self-administration or rent development.
Numbers and Returns: What Really Matters in Property Investment
When buying real estate as an investment, the numbers should be your top priority. If the figures donât add up, the investment simply doesnât make sense. Even if you're personally drawn to the property for some reason, you should think twiceâor adjust the numbers to make it work.
For example, if you manage to negotiate a better purchase price, the outlook can change entirely. You might be able to buy the property below market value, making the investment viable and setting yourself up for long-term returns. But to make that happen, youâll need a clear and well-thought-out strategy.
Buying Property with the Right Investment Strategy
If you want to invest in real estate and build a property portfolio, having the right strategy is key. Are you planning to hold onto your properties long-term with a Buy & Hold approach? Or are you leaning toward a Fix & Flip strategyâbuying, renovating, and reselling properties for a profit? Maybe youâre thinking about combining both approaches? All of these strategies have their merits. What matters most is knowing what you want to achieveâand choosing the approach that fits your goals and personal style.
Regardless of your strategy, one thing is essential: always keep an eye on your property's value. If you ever decide to sell, youâll want to get the best possible price. Thatâs why itâs important to regularly and fairly adjust the rentâeven if your investment strategy focuses on holding the property long-term. Ignoring this can reduce the value of your asset over timeâsomething no investor wants.
How and Where Is the Best Place to Buy Real Estate?
Are you planning to buy a property and ready to start exploring specific deals? Many people wonder how and where they can purchase real estate most easily. As with many things in real estate, thereâs no one-size-fits-all answerâthere are plenty of options to consider.
Buying Property With or Without a Real Estate Agent?
Whether you choose to buy a property directly from the seller or work with a real estate agent to help you find the right fitâitâs entirely up to you.
Working with an agent certainly comes with both advantages and disadvantages:
Pros
You save time on your own research
Agents, as neutral intermediaries, can provide more objective information than sellers
Having a network of agents is highly valuable if you're planning further investments
Cons
An agentâs service comes at a costâyou pay a commission, which increases your additional purchase expenses
Agents naturally have an interest in closing the deal, so itâs important that you carefully verify key details about the propertyâs condition
You wonât be able to negotiate directly with the seller
Buying Property on the Urbyo Marketplace
Feeling overwhelmed when it comes to assessing a property's condition? Then it's time to check out our marketplace. Whether you're buying a property as your own home or as an investment, the property's condition is one of the most important factors. First-time buyers, in particular, often find it challenging to keep track of everything. Thatâs exactly why the Urbyo Marketplace is designed to make the buying process as simple and transparent as possible:
Buying Property Alone or Together?
There are just as many options when it comes to how you buy a property. You can purchase real estate with friends, with your partner, or even buy a property from your parentsâsometimes a gift might even be on the table.
There are also plenty of other structures through which real estate purchases can be made. Many people form a GmbH or a GbR, invest as sole proprietors, or even buy property through associations.If youâre considering purchasing a property through your company, our experts are here to advise you at any time. Great deals are often available through insolvency sales or foreclosure auctions as well.
Location Analysis for Your Property Purchase
Nobody wants to hear it anymore, but itâs still true and important: when buying investment properties, itâs all about location, location, location. Thatâs why a thorough and solid location analysis before purchasing your property is absolutely essential!
This means you should look into the macro location of your property: Where in Germany should your investment property be located? Once youâve decided on a macro location and have a property in mind, you should then focus on the micro location of the object.
Of course, this is less important if youâre buying a property as your own home. In that case, it really just comes down to whether you like the location.
Buying Property with Financing
Since real estate is very rarely purchased using only your own capital, the right financing almost always plays the decisive role. How high your financing costs are depends on various factors.
In our content collection on real estate financing, youâll find many helpful articles on the topic. For example, youâll see a simple explanation of the loan-to-value ratio, an overview of lending limits, and information on how additional collateral works.
But you can also buy property without having your own capital in the bank. With 110% financing, you can not only cover the purchase price but also receive a loan to cover additional purchase costs. On our marketplace, youâll find a loan calculator for every property that gives you a quick overview of interest costs in advance.
Tips for Buying Real Estate
The first property purchase is always the hardestâor something like that. In any case, itâs completely normal to struggle with buying. After all, itâs a big decision, and even investors who now hold large portfolios all started small. Once youâve gone through the process once, youâll see that itâs really not as difficult as it seems.
Still, there are a few useful tips for how to proceed. It definitely makes sense to have all your documents ready early on. You should also know in advance how a purchase contract is usually structured. Of course, your notary will do the final check. But if you spot things in the contract beforehand that youâre not willing to accept, you can save yourself money before heading to the notary and only noticing it there.
That said: once youâve gone through the whole process and know, for example, when the purchase price is due or what a priority notice of conveyance (Auflassungsvormerkung) is, youâll approach your second purchase much more relaxed. Naturally, when buying property there are always unique situations for which there are no standard answers. Maybe youâll find the right answer here. đ
Legal and Tax Considerations When Buying Property
Naturally, there are a number of legal and tax-related aspects you need to be aware of when purchasing real estate. While we can offer helpful tips and point out what to look out for, this is no substitute for professional advice. For detailed guidance, you should always consult a qualified attorney or tax advisor.
As youâve already seen, one part of the additional purchase costs is the property transfer tax (Grunderwerbsteuer). Itâs essential to know the applicable rate in the federal state where you plan to buy. This is especially relevant for investment propertiesâdepending on your strategy, it might even make sense to consider buying in a region with a lower property transfer tax to optimize your return.
Itâs also important that you have a general idea of what a purchase contract should look like, how itâs structured, and what you need to pay attention to. Especially interesting for investors: if you donât live in your property yourself but rent it out instead, you can deduct the interest costs from your taxes as advertising expenses.
When Buying Property Makes Sense
Should you buy a property in 2025? Or when is the right time to invest in real estate? Thereâs no one-size-fits-all answer to that question. You've now learned a lot about the different ways to buy propertyâand in the end, the decision is yours.
A key factor is why you're buying. If you're looking for a home to live in, the timing is deeply personal and subjective. Only you can decide when it feels right to buy a place of your own. But if you're buying property as an investment, itâs all about the numbers. The deal has to make financial sense.
One thing is certain: many people wonât be able to rely on state pensions alone to live comfortably in retirement. That makes private retirement planning more important than ever. And when it comes to preparing for retirement, time is your greatest assetâthe earlier you start, the better.
Yes, the current marketâwith high interest ratesâmight seem more challenging. But the upside? Buyers can finally start negotiating purchase prices again. So, what are you waiting for? The right deals and financing options are out there. You just have to find them. And with Urbyo, itâs easier than ever.